Asterism Atlas

Named star patterns beyond the official constellations.

Lyra / Cygnus / Aquila

Summer Triangle

Vega-Deneb-Altair triangle

common observer pattern · high confidence

Vega, Deneb, and Altair frame the Milky Way's summer river. The triangle is huge, high, and forgiving: start with Vega overhead, then sweep east to Deneb and south to Altair.

Central RA
19h 43m 08.9s
Central Dec
+30° 58′ 39″
Brightest member
V 0.03
Best months from 50°N
June–September evenings
Suggested instrument
naked-eye
Approx. span
38.0°
Deneb / 50Alp Cyg (HR 7924) — V 1.25Altair / 53Alp Aql (HR 7557) — V 0.77Vega / 3Alp Lyr (HR 7001) — V 0.03VegaAltairDenebbrighter → largerV 1 reference1V 3 reference3V 5 reference5
Lyra / Cygnus / Aquila contextBright stars nearby; gold box marks the patternNE

Finder context

Use the nearby bright stars to locate the gold box, then move to the larger chart for the pattern itself.

Framing: Approximate member-star span: 38.0°; use at least 53.2° field for context.

Observing and imaging

Naked eye

Start with the unaided eye. Suburban skies usually show the main stars.

Binoculars

Binoculars are optional: use them to check colours, nearby doubles, or richer Milky Way background.

Small scope

A telescope is usually too narrow for the whole shape; use it after the pattern has guided you to a target.

Imaging

Frame a 53° field around Lyra / Cygnus / Aquila to include the pattern and its nearby stars.

Tonight from your latitude

Set your location and date to see a useful window, peak altitude, sky visibility, and Moon conditions. Use Month to compare the season ahead.

Naked-eye visibility by sky class

Bortle class rates night-sky brightness. The atlas counts a pattern as recognisable when at least 70% of its defining stars are visible.

Bortle 3: 3/3 stars — fully visibleBortle 5: 3/3 stars — fully visibleBortle 7: 3/3 stars — fully visible

Moon impact

For 50°N in the best month, green dates mark at least two hours with the pattern above 20° and the Moon below the horizon.

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Member stars

NameBayer / FlamsteedHRRA J2000Dec J2000V mag
Vega3Alp LyrHR 700118h 36m 56.3s+38° 47′ 01″0.03
Altair53Alp AqlHR 755719h 50m 47.0s+08° 52′ 06″0.77
Deneb50Alp CygHR 792420h 41m 25.9s+45° 16′ 49″1.25

Source and confidence

common observer pattern; high confidence. Widely used observing pattern across several constellations.

Citations